Coronavirus|The number of deaths in China from coronavirus has risen to over 150. More than 7000 people in the country are infected by it. Coronavirus infection, which started in Wuhan, central China, is currently out of the grip of the Chinese government. Chinese President Xi Jinping has even called Coronavirus a monster. This type of coronavirus was discovered in 2019. It is the newest type of this virus, hence its name Novel-Coronavirus (N-Coronavirus). The coronavirus usually has some name, but the WHO has not yet named it.
What are the symptoms?
Dry phlegm, difficulty in breathing, fatigue, fever are symptoms of being affected by this virus. In advanced stage it causes problems like pneumonia in people, which may lead to hospitalization.
Where was found
It is not fully known yet. However, it is believed to have originated from animals. Its birth is considered as a seafood market of Wuhan itself. Where wild animals are also sold.
Should I be afraid of illness?
So far most of the elderly in China have been hospitalized. His age was 40+. People who died had some disease before, so their immune system was very weak. Those who have a strong immune system do not have much effect on the virus.
How is the virus spreading?
Earlier it was believed that this virus could spread from animals to humans, but now it is spreading from humans to humans. So masks are very important for all people. There is still no coronavirus treatment. Only anti viral are being used.
Why are major diseases emerging from China again and again?
In recent years, some major viruses have emerged from China itself. These include deadly viruses like SARS, bird flu. Now the new name in the list is Coronavirus. According to experts, a major reason for this is that most of the food items are sold together in the food market here. Such as fruits, vegetables as well as snakes, rats and turtles. Coronavirus is transmitted from animals, so it is believed that it spread to humans from any food market. Apart from this, dense population of China is also the reason for spreading the virus from one person to another.
Where is the greatest danger?
Wherever there is a close and uncontrolled gathering of humans and animals, the risk of spreading diseases will be highest. For example, in places where blood of animals and humans will be interconnected, there is a high risk of the virus going from one to another. This is the situation in China's food market. There is poor maintenance of blood and organs of animals. Due to this, the virus found in animals has started reaching humans.
This situation is not only about China. Wherever there is no control over the interaction between humans and animals, such cases were seen more. The same was seen in the case of Ebola in Africa. Ebola virus was first found in African chimpanzees. Ebola was transmitted to animals only after humans ate and killed chimpanzees. Food markets are the biggest reason for the spread of any virus, because the transmission of pathogens is the easiest here.
Why are dangerous viruses spreading from China?
China currently has about 20% of the world's population (1.4 billion out of 7 billion). Also this country has 50% livestock (livestock) of the world. Due to this, China is constantly causing new diseases to spread. According to the US agency Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the number of Chinese migrants worldwide is very high (about 11 million). In such a situation, the risk of these viruses spreading to other countries is also high.
The outbreak of the epidemic caused by SARS in China began in 2002 in Guangdong Province and gradually spread throughout the world. Similarly, bird flu also started in China and then spread worldwide in 2013. The form of this virus also changes rapidly. In 2018 itself, H7N4 was found in another form of bird flu. In 2019, the bird flu virus H5N6 was spread in Horgos, Xinjiang.
How responsible is the food variety?
Many types of meat in China are part of seafood. The food variety is also sometimes helpful in spreading the virus from animal to humans. As soon as a virus reaches humans, it changes its form and prepares itself to survive on humans. Virus infection also occurs in many other countries, but due to eating meat of different animals in China, the virus is most likely to spread to humans.
Who is doing what to stop the Coronavirus?
Norway's Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovation (CEPI) organization has given $ 12.5 million (about Rs 90 crore) to three companies for injecting the virus. CEPI is a non-profit organization, founded in 2016. This organization rapidly prepares vaccines for the current diseases. The US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) is also making a vaccine for coronaviruses. Innova company of America is also engaged in the preparation of injections with the help of CPEI.
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